Long-duration enterprise
Definition
A committed pool raised once to buy and hold several companies for decades.
Why It Matters
It is the fourth path, and until recently it had no name that the field agreed on. A traditional search fund buys one company and the investors expect an exit; a long-duration vehicle raises its capital up front, buys more than one, and is built to keep them, so the return comes from cash flow over years rather than from a sale. That changes what the operator's job is and what the money wants: patient owners, boards that meet for decades, and none of the pressure to sell into a window. The canonical annual study began reporting these separately in 2026, which is the field acknowledging a model that had been growing quietly. If a firm approaching you describes itself this way, the question to ask is not the multiple, it is the holding period and who decides when it ends.
In numbers: Where a search fund's investors look for a sale inside five to seven years and price the result as a 4.75x return, a long-duration owner may hold past 20 years and measure itself on the $500,000 of cash a business hands back annually instead.