Interest-only period
Definition
Months at the start of a loan when payments cover interest, not principal.
Why It Matters
It is the cheapest breathing room in an acquisition, and it exists because the first months after closing are when revenue is least certain and cash needs are highest. The trade is that nothing is paid down in that window, so the amortisation that follows is steeper against a shorter remaining term. Ask for it explicitly rather than hoping for it: it is a term the lender can grant and rarely offers unprompted.
In numbers: On a $1M loan at 10.5%, six interest-only months cost about $8,750 a month instead of roughly $13,500 fully amortising, which frees around $28,500 of cash in the half-year when it matters most.